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51 African nations participate in Dangote Refinery IPO

Dangote Refinery

By Onyeka Stanley, Lagos

Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals has announced that its ongoing Initial Public Offering (IPO) has attracted overwhelming participation from investors across Africa and the global investment community, with subscriptions received from more than 90 countries, including investors from 51 of Africa’s 54 nations.

The Refinery said in a statement yesterday that the scale and geographical spread of participation make the transaction Africa’s first truly pan-African public offering.

It added that this demonstrates growing confidence in African-led industrial development and an increasing appetite among Africans to take ownership of strategic assets built on the continent.

The company disclosed that the offer has already rewritten the record books, becoming the largest public offering ever launched in the Nigerian capital market on its opening day and surpassing the previous African record within its first 10 days.

It also noted that the achievement has been driven by strong demand from retail investors, pension funds, institutional investors, asset managers, fintech platforms, and members of the investing public.

An analyst was quoted to have described the milestone as a defining moment for Africa’s capital markets and economic future.

“This offering is far more than a capital-raising exercise. It represents a historic opportunity for Africans and global investors to participate directly in the ownership of one of the continent’s most transformative industrial assets.

“The impressive participation from investors across Africa reflects a shared belief that Africans should not merely consume the benefits of industrialization but also own the assets that drive it and share in the wealth they create.”

This IPO is a powerful demonstration of the growing sophistication, depth and interconnectedness of African capital markets, while also providing a template for future continent-wide investment offerings.

Operating performance

The remarkable investor response comes amid the refinery’s strong operational and financial performance.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, Dangote Petroleum Refinery reported revenue of $22.5 billion and net profit of $4.7 billion, placing it among the strongest-performing industrial enterprises on the African continent.

The results represent a significant turnaround from the corresponding period in 2025, when the refinery reported a loss of $117.2 million. Revenue increased by 144 percent from $9.2 billion, while EBITDA rose almost nine-fold to $5.5 billion from $627.6 million.

Operating cash flow climbed more than ten-fold to $3.68 billion, underscoring the refinery’s growing operational efficiency and earnings capacity.

The company also strengthened its financial position considerably, moving from a net debt position of $1.73 billion as of September 2025 to a net cash position of $651 million as of September 2026.

Management views the IPO as a powerful demonstration of the growing sophistication, depth and interconnectedness of African capital markets, while also providing a template for future continent-wide investment offerings.

The refinery reiterated that the IPO offers investors a unique opportunity to participate in the ownership of one of Africa’s largest and fastest-growing industrial enterprises, with the potential for USD-linked dividends, subject to the company’s dividend policy and applicable regulatory approvals.

With the offer scheduled to close on 27 October 2026, the company has intensified investor education and engagement activities across key markets to ensure broader inclusion and participation. It also emphasized that no further extension of the offer period is currently envisaged.

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